When you clone a repository, you pull data from a repository on the internet or an internal server known as the remote. ![]() Let's clone the repository: git clone gives us access to all branches in this repository and you can easily toggle between each to see each version and its files. See master's hello API response here (with a special message for you ?). Each file just returns a dummy text response. The master branch holds the file pages/api/hello.js while passwordless-auth holds the file pages/api/auth.js. In our repository, I have created different dummy APIs in this directory to make each branch different. In Nextjs, any file inside the folder pages/api is mapped to the /api/* path and will be treated as an API endpoint instead of a page. This repository holds a simple blog built with Nextjs and has four dummy branches: I created this sample repository to explain this. How then do you clone this passwordless-auth branch without fetching all other branches with "a bunch of files you don't need"? You really don't need the master branch since your "feature branch" will be merged into master afterward. And this feature is in the passwordless-auth branch. Let's say your task on a project is to work on a feature to add passwordless authentication to a user dashboard. This means you will have to checkout another branch yourself. So when you clone a repository, you clone the master and all other branches. This is usually master by default and includes all other branches in the repository. While you can clone repositories with the git clone command, keep in mind that this clones the branch and the remote HEAD. All branches in freeCodeCamp's repository How to Clone Git Branches New branches like passwordless-auth or refactor-signup-ux can be created from the master branch. The master branch is always the default branch in a repository that is most often considered "production and deployable code". When you're done, you merge the branch into the production master branch.īranching is a core concept in Git which is also used in GitHub to manage workflows of different versions of one project. You can use this branch to build independent features, test new features, make breaking changes, create fixes, write docs or try out ideas without breaking or affecting the production code. And multiple contributors will be working on this project and its features.īranches allow you to create a "playground" with the same files in the master branch. When working on a project, you will likely have different features. You can then clone this repository to your local machine and have all the files and branches locally (I'll explain more about branches soon).įor example, you can clone freeCodeCamp's repository with SSH like so: This repository is stored on a web-based hosting service for version control, like GitHub. Git allows you to manage and version your project(s) in a "repository". Now that we've got Git installed, let's move on to the tutorial. Or you can type this command: brew install git ![]() Sudo apt-get install git Fedora sudo dnf install git CentOS sudo yum install git Arch Linux sudo pacman -Sy git Gentoo sudo emerge -ask -verbose dev-vcs/git How to Install Git on a Macĭownload and install the latest Git for Mac installer here. Here are the commands based on your Linux distro: Debian or Ubuntu sudo apt-get update How to Install Git on Windowsĭownload and install the latest Git for Windows Installer here. It offers all of the distributed version control and source code management functionality of Git as well as adding more features for computer code. GitHub, on the other hand, is a web-based hosting service for version control using Git. It is intended to enforce coordination, collaboration, speed, and efficiency among developers.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |